Course & Lessons
Access EOTC courses, read lessons, take quizzes, and generate AI outlines.
Sign in to access all the other grades & choose your plan
You are experiencing our interactive Grade 1 curriculum sample. Register now to choose your family or church subscription plan and unlock all courses, interactive quizzes, exams, and teacher support.
Scripture (English) Grade 1
Lesson 31: God Strengthens His Representatives: Samson
Day 31
New Names
Story Narration
When Abram was 99 years old (almost 100!), God appeared to him again. "I am God Almighty," He said. "Walk before me and be blameless."
God decided it was time for a change. He said, "You will no longer be called Abram. Your name is now Abraham, which means 'Father of Many Nations.'"
Then God said, "Your wife Sarai... her name is now Sarah, which means 'Princess' or 'Mother of Nations.'"
God gave them a special sign to mark their bodies, showing they belonged to Him. He promised again: "Sarah will have a son. You will call him Isaac." Abraham laughed because it seemed so impossible for old people to have a baby!
Orthodox Theological Explanation
Names are important. When God changed Abram's name to Abraham, He was changing his identity. Abram meant "Exalted Father," but Abraham meant "Father of a Multitude." Every time someone said, "Hey Abraham!" they were reminding him of God's promise.
God also included Sarah. She wasn't just Abraham's wife; she was a "Princess" in God's story. God made sure they knew that the baby would come from both of them. Even though Abraham laughed, God didn't get mad. He knew He was about to do a miracle.
Daily Christian Application
Your identity is not just about your name or what people say about you, but about who God says you are as His beloved child. When God gave Abraham and Sarah their new names, He was reminding them every day that He had a magnificent and special plan for their lives that would change the whole world. You can think of yourself as a "child of promise" too, because God has written a beautiful story specifically for you that involves your own unique talents and personality. Don't listen to mean words or labels that others might try to put on you; instead, listen to God’s voice which calls you chosen, loved, and purposeful. Every morning when you wake up, remind yourself that you belong to the King of the universe and that He is going to do amazing things through your life today.
Key Takeaways
- ★ God changed Abram to Abraham (Father of Many).
- ★ God changed Sarai to Sarah (Princess).
- ★ God gave them a new identity.
- ★ God's plan involved both Abraham and Sarah.
Parallel Verses & Holy Scripture
Genesis 17:1-5, 15-16 1 When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared to Abram, and said to him, I am God Almighty. Walk before me, and be blameless. ... 5 Your name will no longer be called Abram, but your name will be Abraham; for I have made you the father of a multitude of nations. ... 15 God said to Abraham, As for Sarai your wife, you shall not call her name Sarai, but her name will be Sarah. 16 I will bless her, and moreover I will give you a son by her..."
Genesis 17:5 "Your name will no longer be called Abram, but your name will be Abraham; for I have made you the father of a multitude of nations."
Isaiah 43:1 "...I have called you by your name. You are mine."
Lesson 31: God Strengthens His Representatives: Samson and the Lion
📖 Judges 13-14
Children will develop an understanding of the strength God gives His people. Children can grasp the concept of God's strength and empowerment, as demonstrated through Samson's ability to defeat the lion.
DISCOVERING GOD'S TRUTH!
Children will develop an understanding of the strength God gives His people. Children can grasp the concept of God's strength and empowerment, as demonstrated through Samson's ability to defeat the lion.
WALKING IN FAITH!
Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ calls every believer to live out the virtues of Lesson 31: God Strengthens His Representatives: Samson and the Lion in daily love, prayer, and obedience.
Biblical Context
The scripture reading (Judges 13-14) reveals God's sovereign grace and divine will for His people.
Orthodox Dogma
The Holy Ethiopian Orthodox Church teaches that our salvation is rooted in living faith, repentance, and communion with Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ.
Christological Center
Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ is the ultimate fulfillment of all prophecies, types, and biblical promises.
Practical Virtue
Students are encouraged to apply this lesson through daily prayer, kindness to family and peers, and active church life.
5-COLUMN LEARNING MATRIX
| Theological Pillar | Scriptural Narrative | Orthodox Dogma | Christological Fulfillment | Student Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Biblical Truth | Judges 13-14 | Faith in the Holy Trinity | Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ as Savior | Read Scripture daily |
| 2. Holy Tradition | Apostolic Church | The 7 Sacraments | Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ as High Priest | Attend Holy Liturgy |
| 3. Prayer & Fasting | Spiritual Armor | Sanctification | Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ as Son of God and Ultimate Judge | Pray morning and evening |
| 4. Virtuous Living | Fruit of the Spirit | Love and Charity | Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ as Example | Practice kindness and truth |
LITURGICAL & PATRISTIC CONNECTION
In the Divine Liturgy of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, this sacred theme is celebrated in the holy chants of Saint Yared, the Eucharistic prayers, and the intercessions of the Holy Mother of God.
SACRED VOCABULARY BANK
Tselot : Holy Prayer
Mitswat : Charity & Almsgiving
Kidisna : Holiness of Life
3 GOLDEN HABITS FOR DISCIPLES
DAILY PRAYER
Recite the Memory Verse (John 15:5) and pray with thanksgiving every morning and evening.
FAITHFUL OBEDIENCE
Honor your parents, teachers, and elders as commanded in Holy Scripture.
JOYFUL CHARITY
Share your blessings, help those in need, and speak kindly to all people.
FAMILY & YOUTH DISCUSSION PROMPTS
What is the core spiritual lesson of Lesson 31: God Strengthens His Representatives: Samson and the Lion?
How does the memory verse (John 15:5) inspire your daily choices?
How can our family practice this teaching in our home this week?
«Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto ages of ages. Amen.»
Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and forever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.!

☀️ Joyful Morning Praise: Welcoming God's new mercies every single dawn.
